Support and Resistance

Support is a price area where falling prices have tended to stop and bounce; resistance is an area where rising prices have tended to stall. They’re the most basic and widely used idea in chart reading.

Support and resistance levels on a candlestick chart
Price bounces between support and resistance, breaks out, then retests the old resistance as support.

Why levels form

Markets remember prices. If buyers stepped in strongly at $100 before, many traders watch $100 again: some to buy, some to place stops just below it. That shared attention is what makes a level matter. The more times a level has held, and the more obvious it is, the more people tend to watch it.

Role reversal

When the price breaks through resistance and stays above it, that old ceiling often becomes a floor: traders who missed the breakout buy the retest. The same works in reverse for broken support.

How to draw support and resistance

On TradingView

Use the Horizontal Line tool (Alt + H) for a level, or the Rectangle tool for a zone. A horizontal line can also have an alert set on it, so you’re notified when price gets there: see the alert builder. All hotkeys are on our shortcuts page.

Related tools

Sloping support and resistance are trend lines. Calculated levels such as pivot points and Fibonacci retracements are popular too. Candle patterns like the hammer are often watched at these levels.

Educational explanation only. ChartWatch is independent and doesn’t give trading or investment advice. Trading carries a risk of loss.

FAQ

What is support and resistance?
Support is a price area where falling prices have tended to stop; resistance is an area where rising prices have tended to stall. Traders watch them because many others do too.
What happens when resistance breaks?
It often becomes support. Traders who missed the breakout may buy if price comes back to the old level.
Should I use wicks or closes to draw levels?
Both are common. Closes filter out brief spikes; wicks show the extremes. Consistency matters more than the choice.
Are round numbers support and resistance?
They often act that way, because many orders are placed at round prices.

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